The Beatles is British rock musician, was formed in liverpool in 1960, is often seen as commercially successful musicians and best known in popular music. Since 1962, the group consisted of John Lennon (rhythm guitar, vocals), Paul McCartney (bass guitar, vocals), George Harrison (lead guitar, vocals), Ringo Starr (drums, vocals). Starting with skiffle and rock and roll of the 1950's, the team will play music in various genres, from folk rock to psychedelic rock, also include elements of classical music and other elements in innovative ways. The Beatles were seen as the embodiment of progressive ideas, the impact of socio-cultural revolution of the 1960s.
Originally five people, consisting of Lennon, McCartney, Harrison, Stuart Sutcliffe (bass) and Pete best (drums), Beatles-only famous clubs Liverpool and Hamburg during the 3 years since 1960. Sutcliffe retired in 1961, and featured Starr replaced the following year. Beatles forged Professional by businessman by the name of a music shop Brian Epstein after he became their Manager and potential polished record producer George Martin. The end of 1962, the Beatles were to find success in the UK with the first single Love Me Do. Over the next year, they toured internationally until 1966 and focus on recording an album in the country until its dissolution in 1970. The solo career called it a success, but Lennon was murdered in New York in 1980 and Harisson died of cancer in 2001. McCartney and Starr still active musically.
During the years of recording studio album, Beatles released works are judged the best critics, one of the Sgt. Pepper Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), hailed as a masterpiece. Four decades after the dissolution, the music is still popular. They have more than one album chart? 1 in the UK and the longest perch than any musician. According to the RIAA, they are musicians who sell most albums in the United States. In 2008, Billboard magazine released a list of the best-selling musicians in the history of the Hot 100, to celebrate the 15th anniversary of American singles, where the Beatles were in the first place. Seven time Grammy received 15 Ivor Novello Awards from the British Academy of songwriters, composers and authors, The Beatles collectively included in the compilation TIME magazine as one of the 100 most influential people in the 20th century.
16 years old, singer and guitarist, John Lennon formed a group called the Quarrymen skiffle music with school friends from Liverpool in March 1957. Paul McCartney was fifteen years old when they met in July of the same year. George Harrison joined as lead guitarist in February next year after Mccartney was invited to watch. 1960, Lennon's friends in school and he joined the Liverpool College of art. Three were to play rock'n roll everyone gets drummer. Registration as a bass in January, classmates Lennon and Stuart Sutcliffe advised to change the name of the group to Bugs as a form of admiration for Buddy Holly and the crickets, and Then changed again to the Beatals in the first months of the year. After trial and error, other names such as Johnny and the Moondogs, long John and the Beetles and the silver Beatles, the Group eventually became the Beatles in August. The lack of a drummer, which remains a problem during their unofficial Manager, Allan Williams residence to prepare for the concert in Hamburg, Germany. Until August was finished, they had to listen to and found Pete Best, and went straight to Hamburg four days later, signed a contract to play music with showman named Bruno Koschmider over 48 nights. Shows a best-seller of the Beatles in Hamburg, where they played the music for several hours and caused congestion because people have to watch their performances.
Harrison still 17 years old, in August 1960, lied to officers on their age, so the Germans could live in Hamburg. They were originally placed in the Indra Club, Koschmider then move them to the Kaiserkeller in October after Indra was closed because it is considered to be noisy. When the Beatles broke their contract with concert in ten Club, who finished his rival, Harrison Koschmider reported that authorities and deported in November. McCartney and best were arrested for burning in his room in mid-December, after which they were deported. Lennon returned to Liverpool in mid-December, and Sutcliffe stayed behind in Hamburg for several months. He met with German girl, Astrid Kirchherr who first picked up a professional Beatles photo and cut Sutcliffe's hair with popular styles over time, Exi (existensialis). Sutcliffe's hair style will inspired other Beatles letter.
In subsequent years, the group returned to Hamburg. They intentionally Preludin to retain power, to be strong on stage all night long. Sutcliffe decided to leave in early 1961, and continued his studies in Germany, so Mccartney took over on bass. German producer Bert Kaempfert signed the Beatles, which was already four people amid a group of Tony Sheridan in multiple records. Credited to Tony Sheridan and the Beat Brothers My Bonnie one recorded in June and was released several months later, he graduated from the thirty-second Musikmarkt chart. The Beatles became better known as the House in Liverpool. Though still often played in the Club Based, they met Brian Epstein, owner of a local recording studio and music browser. Epstein Beatles appointed manager in January 1962 and Kaempfert agreed to remove them from the German contract record.
After the audition with Decca Records rejected their comments " guitar groups are obsolete, Mr.Epstein " ("Guitar group, Mr. Epstein"), George Martin asked the group to EMI label Parlophone. In April they returned to Hamburg and were surprised at the news of the death due to a brain haemorrhage Sutcliffe.
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